![]() Steel blocks for walls of security enclosures and walls made with such blocks (Machine-translation b
专利摘要:
Wall for security enclosures with stacked blocks, by a vertical and horizontal tongue and groove, of the front vertical faces (1) of the blocks, by means of fins (12, 13) attached internally in the perimeter of the two sides of said blocks. Faces (1); others tongue and groove on the horizontal (2) and vertical side (3) sides of the blocks, by means of cylinders that are fixed (7) on the horizontal faces, and that are retractable on the vertical side faces, the cylinders (6) and joined in its perimeter by different bushing (4 and 5), and the blocks that are positioned on a base constituted by a flat profile (21) where rods (20) are screwed vertically through the blocks (a, b, c) ) through the perforations (23) in their horizontal faces. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2568127A1 申请号:ES201600137 申请日:2016-02-16 公开日:2016-04-27 发明作者:Sebastián DE LA PIEDRA SIMÓN 申请人:Sebastián DE LA PIEDRA SIMÓN; IPC主号:
专利说明:
DESCRIPTION Bloquelfe sidewalk for security enclosures and walls made with these blocks. Technology Sector 5 The objective of the present invention has to do with the improvement and improvement of security systems. With this system, the function of joining blocks mechanically is carried out without the need for the use of “in situ” welding. Allowing in this way, the construction of a solid structure and resistant to the 10 external aggressions, with a considerable saving of time. State of the art The criminal practice of making scams and holes in walls, ceilings and floors, or the assault on homes, sometimes isolated and unprotected, is well known. There are a large number of solutions for the shielding of rooms, using 15 different panels for construction, such as the invention ES2371952, a modular shield by means of steel sheets by means of a tongue and groove welding system. Another solution is the invention patent ES2293842, a construction procedure with variable measures. The security room is built with metal blocks 20 that are subsequently filled with mortar. The exposed invention is another type of manufacture. It differs with the previous ones in the possibility of adapting to the measurements of the room, and to the speed of its assembly due to its anchoring system of the blocks, as well as its disassembly if it is desired to change location. This versatility and its solidity make it a very appropriate system for the construction of armored rooms. Explanation of the invention The present invention relates to a type of blocks that, mechanically joined together and with perimeter and stackable mounting, allow the construction of high security rooms, chambers and cabinets. 5 The originality of this system lies in the mechanical assembly of the blocks, by a tongue and groove joint system by fins on the inside of the horizontal front and vertical frontal faces registering the union between blocks. The invention provides another second tongue and groove fastener on the lateral and horizontal vertical faces, by means of cylinders and bushings, giving the construction a great robustness and safety. The object of the present invention is to make a device in the form of a compartment resistant to external aggressions. The present invention has the characteristics of disassembling and assembling the security room in any desired place. 15 The advantage of this construction system allows us to manufacture a welded metal block in various thicknesses, from 80,100,120 mm., Or the desired thickness. In all the blocks the structural procedure is common, which is carried out by joining metal plate and joined profiles by means of welding fusion. This process allows the individualization of each block, since only the conformation 20 of the block would change. Another advantage to take into account is that the manufacturing of the block would be carried out at the factory, developing a series production job, which would greatly advance the construction work. Description of the drawings 25 For a better understanding of the invention and in order to help a better visualization of the design, it is accompanied, as an integral part of said description, a series of drawings by way of illustration and not limitation, and which we detail below: Figure 1. Perspective and front elevation view of the unitary rectangular block for the conformation of the modular structure. Figure 2. The detail of the section in front elevation is shown, showing the inner mechanism of the block (figure 1). 5 Figure 3. Perspective and front elevation view of another embodiment of the unit square block for the conformation of the modular structure. Figure 4. Perspective and front elevation view of the angular block for the corners and the conformation of the modular structure Figure 5. It can be seen in this drawing how the union of several blocks forms a security room. Preferred Embodiment of the Invention Steel block formed by a closed external structure in which the vertical ffontal faces (1) protrude from the lateral (3) and horizontal (2) vertical faces, in addition to having internally attached to the perimeter of two of its sides, fins (12,13) 15 for the tongue and groove with other blocks, and in which the horizontal (2) and lateral vertical faces (3) of the block incorporate cylinders (6.7) and bushings (4.5) for another tongue and groove . On the other hand on the inside of the block there is a mechanism to change the cylinders (6) from an extended position to a retracted position by means of springs (19) attached, on one side to the cylinders (6) and on the other, to a square (8) by means of a steel braided rope (11), which is wound on a vertical inner axis (9,10) rotatable and aligned with the bushes of the horizontal faces. Figure 5 shows the wall for security enclosure with blocks stacked by a vertical and horizontal tongue and groove of the outer faces (1) of the blocks, by means of fins (12,13) internally attached to the perimeter of two sides of said faces (1) by another vertical and horizontal tongue and groove on the horizontal (2) and lateral vertical faces (3) of the blocks, by means of cylinders that are fixed (7) on the horizontal faces, and which are retractable (6) on the lateral vertical faces and joins them by different bushing (4,5) on the other two faces, and which are positioned on a base constituted by a piano profile (21) where rods (20) are screwed through the blocks (A, B, C) vertically through the perforations (23) on their horizontal faces.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 1 Steel block characterized by a closed structure in which the frontal vertical faces (1) protrude from the lateral lateral (3) and horizontal (2) faces, in addition to having internally attached to the perimeter of two of its sides, fins (12,13) for the tongue and groove with other blocks, and in which the horizontal (2) and lateral vertical faces (3) of the block incorporate cylinders (6.7) and bushings (4.5). 2 Steel block according to claim 1a characterized by an internal mechanism for changing the cylinders (6) of the lateral vertical faces (3) with an extended position to a retracted by means of springs (19) attached, on one side to the cylinders (6) and on the other, to a square (8) by means of a steel braided rope (11), which is wound on a vertical inner axis (9,10) rotatable and aligned with the bushes of the horizontal faces. 3 Steel block according to claim 1 characterized in that the front vertical face is rectangular. 4 Steel block according to claim 1 characterized in that the front vertical face is square. 5 Steel block according to claim 1 characterized in that the block has an angular or corner shape. 6 Wall for safety enclosure with steel blocks, according to claims 1 to 5, characterized by stacked blocks (A, B, C): a) By vertical and horizontal tongue and groove of the vertical front faces (1) of the blocks, by means of fins (12,13) internally in the perimeter of two sides of said faces (1), b) By another tongue and groove on the horizontal (2) and vertical lateral faces (3) of the blocks, by means of cylinders that are fixed (7) on the horizontal face, and that are retractable (6) on the lateral vertical faces and by means of some caps (4,5) in the other two faces. c) And that they are positioned on a base constituted by a piano profile (21) where rods (20) are screwed through the blocks (A, B, C) vertically through the perforations (23) on their horizontal faces.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 WO2017140925A1|2017-08-24| ES2568127B1|2017-01-31|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 GB191120877A|1911-09-21|1912-07-18|Johann Carl Reuter|New or Improved Means for Preventing the Felonious Opening of Safe or Strong Room Doors.| GB329154A|1929-05-10|1930-05-15|Milners Safe Company Ltd|Improvements relating to strong room doors, safes and the like| GB987955A|1963-02-13|1965-03-31|William Nicholson & Son Leeds|Improvements relating to strong rooms| DE1926638U|1965-09-04|1965-11-04|Joachim R Koch|KIT FOR CREATING A SAFE.| US5386788A|1992-11-12|1995-02-07|Sandia Corporation|Modular, security enclosure and method of assembly|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201600137A|ES2568127B1|2016-02-16|2016-02-16|Steel blocks for walls of security enclosures and walls made with said blocks|ES201600137A| ES2568127B1|2016-02-16|2016-02-16|Steel blocks for walls of security enclosures and walls made with said blocks| PCT/ES2017/000005| WO2017140925A1|2016-02-16|2017-01-30|Steel block for walls of security enclosures and walls made with said blocks| 相关专利
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